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Implementation Science: Understanding and Finding Solutions to Variation in Program Implementation

Item

Title

Implementation Science: Understanding and Finding Solutions to Variation in Program Implementation

Abstract/Description

PURPOSE
This paper is one of seven in this volume elaborating upon different approaches to quality improvement in education. This paper aims to delineate a methodology called Implementation Science, focusing on methods to enhance the reach, adoption, use and maintenance of innovations and discoveries in diverse education contexts.

DESIGN/METHODOLOGY/APPROACH
The paper presents the origins, theoretical foundations, core principles and a case study showing an application of Implementation Science in education, namely, in promoting school–community–university partnerships to enhance resilience (PROSPER).

FINDINGS
Implementation Science is concerned with understanding and finding solutions to the causes of variation in a program’s outcomes relating to its implementation. The core phases are: initial considerations about the host context; creating an implementation structure; sustaining the structure during implementation; and improving future applications.

ORIGINALITY/VALUE
Few theoretical treatments and demonstration cases are currently available on commonly used models of quality improvement in other fields that might have potential value in improving education systems internationally. This paper fills this gap by elucidating one promising approach. The paper also derives value, as it permits a comparison of the Implementation Science approach with other quality improvement approaches treated in this volume.

Date

Volume

25

Issue

1

Pages

58-73

Resource type

Research/Scholarly Media

Resource status/form

Published Text

Scholarship genre

Theoretical
Methodological

IRE Approach/Concept

Open access/full-text available

Yes

Peer reviewed

Yes

ISSN

0968-4883

Citation

Nordstrum, L. E., LeMahieu, P. G., & Berrena, E. (2017). Implementation Science: Understanding and Finding Solutions to Variation in Program Implementation. Quality Assurance in Education, 25(1), 58–73. https://doi.org/10.1108/QAE-12-2016-0080

Linked resources

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Contains part
Title Alternate label Class
Quality Assurance in Education [Special Issue]: Working to Improve: Seven Approaches to Quality Improvement in Education
Quality Assurance in Education: Working to Improve: Seven Approaches to Quality Improvement in Education [Special Issue] Special Issue/Series
Other related resources/entities
Title Alternate label Class
Quality Improvement Approaches: Implementation Science Blog Post

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