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Steps Toward an Ecology of Infrastructure: Design and Access for Large Information Spaces

Item

Title

Steps Toward an Ecology of Infrastructure: Design and Access for Large Information Spaces

Abstract/Description

We analyze a large-scale custom software effort, the Worm Community System (WCS), a collaborative system designed for a geographically dispersed community of geneticists. There were complex challenges in creating this infrastructural tool, ranging from simple lack of resources to complex organizational and intellectual communication failures and tradeoffs. Despite high user satisfaction with the system and interface, and extensive user needs assessment, feedback, and analysis, many users experienced difficulties in signing on and use. The study was conducted during a time of unprecedented growth in the Internet and its utilities (1991–1994), and many respondents turned to the World Wide Web for their information exchange. Using Bateson's model of levels of learning, we analyze the levels of infrastructural complexity involved in system access and designer-user communication. We analyze the connection between systems development aimed at supporting specific forms of collaborative knowledge work, local organizational transformation, and large-scale infrastructural change.

Date

Volume

7

Issue

1

Pages

111-134

Resource type

Background/Context

Medium

Print

Background/context type

Conceptual

IRE Approach/Concept

Open access/free-text available

Yes

Peer reviewed

Yes

ISSN

1047-7047

Citation

Star, S. L., & Ruhleder, K. (1996). Steps Toward an Ecology of Infrastructure: Design and Access for Large Information Spaces. Information Systems Research, 7(1), 111–134. https://doi.org/10.1287/isre.7.1.111

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Alternate version
Title Alternate label Class
Steps Towards an Ecology of Infrastructure: Complex Problems in Design and Access for Large-Scale Collaborative Systems Conference Paper
Cites
Title Alternate label Class
Introducing Improvement Research in Education Book Chapter

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